The Justice & Diversity Center 2022 Impact Report
The Justice & Diversity Center (JDC) advances fairness and equality by providing pro bono legal services to low-income people and educational programs that foster diversity in the legal profession.
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A Welcome From Our Executive Director and Board President
In 2022, we were thrilled to celebrate the 45th Anniversary of the Justice & Diversity Center (formally known as the Volunteer Legal Services Program) and our efforts in serving the San Francisco community. Our generous supporters have helped us provide 45 years of services in four broad program areas: Pro Bono Legal Services, Homeless Advocacy Project, Immigrant Legal Defense Fund, and Diversity Educational Programs.
After two years of fully remote engagement, we were thrilled to start gathering in-person together with our supporters, attorneys, volunteers, and staff. Each reunion was a reminder that our mission is centered on people and focused on providing legal representation to low-income people and educational programs that foster diversity in the legal profession.
Our organization’s commitment to legal representation for all San Francisco community members and beyond continues to make great strides. We provided full scope representation to people like Maria, a young woman who left El Salvador to stop the cycle of violence to which she and her younger sister were constantly exposed. Upon coming to San Francisco, our team worked with her and that resulted in her being granted asylum, helping her to lawfully work, and secure a future for her and her family.
In addition to supporting clients, through our legal services programs, we are also proud of our diversity education pipeline programs. For the last 24 years, the Bay Area Minority Law Student Scholarship Program (MLSSP) has provided scholarships to first-generation students to support their legal education. In 2022, we granted $120,000 in new scholarships, bringing the total number of scholarship recipients to 122 and the total amount awarded to over $2 million.
We invite you to see how your support is changing lives by reading more below about the programs you support, the solutions driving that impact, and the clients that benefit from your advocacy. While we are proud of what we have accomplished, we have much more to do and we recognize we cannot do it alone. We thank everyone who has supported us, and we invite those who are ready to be a part of our mission to come join us.
Looking towards the future, we are enthusiastic about the impact we will make together.
Yolanda Jackson
Executive Director and General Counsel, BASF Executive Director, JDC
Vidhya Prabhakaran
President, BASF & JDC Board
The Justice & Diversity Center's Programs
We reach these goals through four programs that empower and advocate for thousands of people a year in San Francisco. Meet our Program Directors below.
Homeless Advocacy Project
Teresa Friend
Director and Managing Attorney, Homeless Advocacy Project
Immigrant Legal Defense Program
Milli Atkinson
Director, Immigrant Legal Defense Program
Pro Bono Legal Services
Antonia More
Director and Managing Attorney, Pro Bono Legal Services Programs
Diversity Pipeline Programs
Kerry Guido
Director, Diversity Pipeline Programs
The Homeless Advocacy Project
The Homeless Advocacy Project (HAP) provides legal and supporting social services to individuals and families who are homeless or at imminent risk of homelessness, focusing on the most vulnerable individuals and families in our local community. We are partners with organizations and agencies across the city to ensure everyone we connect with receives the support they need.
HAP Program Areas
The Homeless Advocacy Project is comprised of four program areas:
HAP served a total of
HAP's Eviction Defense
In partnership with the Eviction Defense Collaborative (EDC), we provide full-scope representation to clients facing eviction with a priority for disabled clients and clients with severe mental health disabilities.
We connect clients with essential social services resources and assist with eligibility requirements and applications. Approximately 40% of HAP’s eviction clients received assistance from the social services department in 2022.
We assist disabled and low-income applicants with the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) advocacy process, including initial applications, and appeals. Without an attorney the chances of acceptance are low and cases can take years.
HAP provides immigration services for immigrants experiencing or at risk of homelessness, such as applying for/or renewing citizenship, visas, asylum cases, receiving work permits, or adjustment of immigration statuses.
Helping a Young Woman Keep Her Housing and Improve Her Health
Ms. P (name changed for privacy) is a young woman of Southeast Asian descent, who due to a mental health crisis and rejection by her family, ended up in a Single Room Occupancy Hotel for persons who were formerly homeless. The rooms in this hotel did not have private bathrooms, and due to harassment from men in the hallway, Ms. P became increasingly frightened and paranoid, and unable to leave her room. She avoided eating or drinking, got down to 74 pounds, and was having an extreme mental health crisis that resulted in her screaming and acting out in other ways leading to several involuntary hospitalizations. An unlawful detainer action was filed against her, alleging nuisance. Represented by a HAP attorney, and with the support of a new therapist, Ms. P was able to regain her physical and mental health and successfully retain her housing.
Immigrant Legal Defense Program
The Immigrant Legal Defense Program (ILDP) increases access to justice and protects the due process rights of low-income and unrepresented immigrants facing deportation.
San Francisco Immigrant Legal Defense Collaborative
ILDP helps build legal capacity as the legal lead of The San Francisco Immigrant Legal Defense Collaborative (SFILDC), a collective of 16 San Francisco organizations that provide free, high-quality, culturally competent legal services to adults, children, and families in removal proceedings. This means Northern California agencies are better coordinated and equipped to defend individuals in deportation proceedings in the San Francisco Immigration Court.
Attorneys of the Day (AODs) are experienced immigration lawyers who appear at the San Francisco Immigration Court to assist unrepresented respondents in their initial deportation proceedings. They provide individual consultations, legal advice, and referrals to help connect respondents with additional assistance, including full-scope removal defense.
Asylum and Safety for a Mother and Her Young Daughter
JDC represented a Guatemalan woman, Ms. S (name changed for privacy), and her 6 year old daughter in their applications for asylum before the immigration court. The client had suffered years of continued physical, emotional and sexual abuse. She grew up in an incredibly violent home where she, her siblings, and her mother were subject to daily physical beatings at the hands of her father. She fled her family home as a teenager only to be embroiled in an incredibly violent relationship with her husband, the father of her child. The father of her child also abused their daughter and had ties with local gangs.
Ms. S fled Guatemala with her daughter and arrived in San Francisco where she was victimized by a notario who defrauded her for several hundred dollars and filed an asylum application containing multiple errors and inaccuracies. This notario was enjoined by the SF City Attorney’s office from providing any immigration services, with the assistance of JDC. During her hearing the client testified to the past abuse she had suffered and was granted asylum for herself and her child. They now both have legal protection from being returned to Guatemala, lawful status to work and apply for benefits in the United States and within one year will be eligible for lawful permanent residence (a green card) and later, citizenship.
Pro Bono Legal Services
Each year, our staff and more than 2,000 volunteers assist 6,000 clients with legal consultation and representation in nearly every area of civil law.
In 2022, volunteer attorneys donated 64,068 hours to support all of JDC’s pro bono legal services programs. This represents about $41,644,200 in attorneys’ fees.
Pro Bono Legal Services Areas
Our staff and volunteer-based projects include:
Community Organization Representation Project
Since 1996, Community Organization Representation Project (CORP) has provided pro bono assistance to Northern California nonprofit organizations, and those seeking to acquire nonprofit status, that provide direct services to low-income and underserved people. We assist these organizations, which do not have sufficient funds to pay attorneys, in the following areas: employment law, corporate governance and structuring, commercial leases, reinstatement with IRS, risk management, intellectual property and business contract issues.
Tenant Advocacy Project
The Tenant Advocacy Project (TAP) assists low-income tenants in San Francisco to avoid eviction by negotiating with landlords, rent boards, master tenants, and property managers.
The Family Law Project (FLP) assists low-income individuals and families with family law and related probate matters including divorce, legal separation, nullity, parentage, domestic abuse, guardianship, and conservatorship cases. We also assist with related issues such as domestic violence restraining orders in collaboration with the Cooperative Restraining Order Clinic (CROC).
Federal Pro Bono Project
The Federal Pro Bono Project (FPBP) provides information and advice to pro se civil litigants in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. This is done via Legal Help Centers in the San Francisco and Oakland federal courthouses. The Project also facilitates placement of civil cases with pro bono attorneys for limited or full scope representation when the court appoints counsel.
Legal Advice and Referral Clinic
Legal Advice and Referral Clinic (LARC) provides free legal clinics every month for low-income Bay Area residents in the Mission, Civic Center, and Bayview.
Low-Income Taxpayer Clinic
Our Low Income Taxpayer Clinic (LITC) assists low-income taxpayers who have tax issues with the IRS. This includes taxpayers in controversy with the IRS, individuals who have filed a petition with the U.S. Tax Court, and individuals who need help in obtaining other relief for a tax obligation.
Resolving a Crushing Tax Bill
A PBLS volunteer attorney represented a client, Ms. M (name changed for privacy), in Tax Court who met our income guidelines but who was contesting a tax bill of over $80,000. Ms. M had been coerced into selling her home to settle a fraudulent debt with a student loan company, whom the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has since sued for the exact same type of fraud committed against our client. Our client was homeless for about a month before buying a cheaper replacement home.
On the eve of trial, the IRS settled, and we got a decision that would result in the IRS paying our client a few hundred dollars in Earned Income Credit. Our client attempted to defer the gain on the sale of the home under a relief statute for involuntary conversions, but the IRS denied the relief and charged our client with capital gains tax, tax on cancellation of debt income, alternative minimum tax, penalties, and interest. In negotiations with the IRS counsel, we got the IRS to drop the cancellation of debt income and some of the penalties. Then in a pre-trial memo, we offered a new theory of the case regarding the application of the relief statute, and in a pre-trial conference the judge was very favorable to our new argument.
Diversity Pipeline Educational Programs
Our educational programs help students succeed and explore their interest in a career in the law. From high school to law school, our programs break down barriers, build confidence, and show that the legal profession is for everyone.
Meet Kati – A Future Legal Star Who Wants to Advocate for Her Community
Katiuska (Kati) Pimentel Vargas, a recipient of the JDC Bay Area Minority Scholarship Program, graduated from the University Of San Francisco Law School this May. Read about how this first-generation college student Latinx Dreamer was inspired to pursue a legal career.
Empowering the Next Generation of Diverse Legal Professionals
Q: How did you learn about the Justice & Diversity Center’s (JDC) Bay Area Minority Scholarship Program?
A: As a first-generation low-income student who does not qualify for federal financial aid, I knew I needed to apply for scholarships. USF sent an email about JDC and I decided to apply. It has been a great experience getting to know other students who come from similar backgrounds, and I have gotten incredible mentorship opportunities and career development.
Q: What influenced you to attend law school?
A: I came from Peru at the age of 15 without my parents, escaping poverty and hoping for a better life. During high school, I worked as a dishwasher and retail worker to financially provide for myself and my family. My humble beginnings inspired me to become an advocate for my community. I learned that through law I am able to impact people’s life and make a positive impact in the world.
Q: What obstacles or challenges did JDC’s scholarship program allow you to overcome?
A: I was able to connect with mentors who supported my dreams and helped me believe in myself. I also was able to achieve academic success and had the opportunity to expand my career opportunities. As a first-generation Latina lawyer, the mentorship was crucial in supporting my success in law school. The JDC scholarship has been instrumental in supporting my goal of attending law school. Unfortunately, due to my immigration status, I do not qualify for federal financial aid and this scholarship allowed me to continue my education without having to work. I was able to focus on my academic and professional opportunities graduating with Cum Laude honors this past May 2023.
Empowering the Next Generation of Diverse Legal Professionals (Continued)
Q: How has JDC’s scholarship program impacted you beyond the monetary gift you received?
A: Mentorship and it helped me expand my professional networks. It also provided me with valuable information and resources.
Q: What stood out to you about JDC’s scholarship program?
A: The genuine support I received from JDC made a difference in my legal career. Being able to connect with lawyers who came from similar backgrounds inspired me to keep working hard to graduate law school with honors. The mentors and friends I made will continue to be part of my life and future legal career.
Q: Why is diversity in the legal profession important? How does it tie into your values and career or personal goals?
A: It is important to represent diversity in the legal profession because it brings a different and unique perspective into this field. As a latina lawyer, I hope to represent my community and will continue to open doors for other first-generation students. It is about giving back to your community and making a difference while advocating for your clients!
Q: Would you recommend JDC’s Bay Area Minority Scholarship Program to your peers? Why?
A: Yes, it is an incredible opportunity to connect with mentors and meet other students from similar backgrounds. The scholarship program also offers valuable resources and information and will help you throughout your legal career!
Thank You to Our 2022 Donors
Thank you to all our donors who supported the work of the Justice & Diversity Center in 2022.
You provided high-quality legal help for thousands of the most vulnerable in our community going through the most difficult challenges of their lives.
You helped keep people in their homes, supported people escaping persecution and violence to find asylum, solved complex legal issues that can derail lives, and created pathways for the next generation of legal professionals to thrive.
Your donations made this work possible. A special acknowledgement to our major donors listed below.
Thank you!
Fred Alvarez
Khaldoun Baghdadi
David Balabanian
Merri Baldwin
Michelle Banks
Katherine Lubin Benson
Jeffrey Bleich
Melanie Blunschi
Honorable Angela Bradstreet
James Brosnahan
Elizabeth Cabraser
Christopher Campbell
David Carrillo
Andrew Chang
Doris Cheng
Nanci Clarence
Mark Conrad
Kelly Dermody
Jamie Dupree
Terrance Evans
Jerome Falk Jr.
James Finberg
Stanley Friedman
Holly Gaudreau
Matthew Gluck
Melinda Haag
Joan Haratani
Thomas and Mary Ann Hays
Malcolm Heinicke
Teresa Johnson
Charles Jung
Edward Kallgren
Christopher Kearney and Heather Young
Colin Kemp
Elinor Leary
Jay Markello
Raymond Marshall
Mary McNamara
Warren Metlitzky
Lindsey Mignano
Constance Norton
David Otsuka
Vidhya Prabhakaran
Brooke Purcell
Christine Richardson
Toni Rembe and Arthur Rock
Honorable Russell Roeca
Albert Sanders
Anthony Schoenberg
Richard Schoenberger
Michael Sears
Thomas Smegal Jr.
Damali Taylor
Martin Checov
Darin Snyder
Honorable Therese Stewart
Khari Tillery
Michael Traynor
David Tsai
Michael Tubach
Blair Walsh
Thomas Worth
Douglas Young
Richard Zitrin
If you’d like to make a gift, email JDC's Development Director Kate Applebaum at kapplebaum@sfbar.org or donate at the link below.
Volunteer with The Justice & Diversity Center
The work of the Justice & Diversity Center is powered by our volunteers.
You can make a lasting difference in improving the life of one of your neighbors. People like Chris Emley have volunteered for pro bono opportunities for decades.
Learn more about donating your time and the difference you can make.